Overtime Calculator by State

Calculate your overtime pay using the correct rules for your state. Covers federal rules, California daily overtime, and all state-specific laws.

📅 Last updated: April 2026  ·  FLSA exempt salary threshold: $684/week ($35,568/yr)  ·  Verify state rules annually

Enter your pay details
Your State
Pay Details
$
Hours Worked This Week
Your Pay Summary
Regular Pay
$—
— hours
Overtime Pay
$—
— OT hours
Total Pay
$—
— total hours
Hours breakdown 0 hrs total
Regular (1x)
Overtime (1.5x)
Detailed Breakdown
Hours
Total hours worked
Regular hours (at 1x)
Overtime hours (at 1.5x)
Double time hours (at 2x)
Pay Calculation
Hourly rate
Overtime rate (1.5x)
Double time rate (2x)
Regular pay
Overtime pay
Double time pay
Total pay
⚠️ This calculator is for reference only. Overtime rules vary by industry, job classification, and employer agreements. Some workers are exempt from overtime under federal or state law. Always verify with your employer or the U.S. Department of Labor or your state labor board.

How Overtime Pay Works

Overtime pay is additional compensation required by law when an employee works beyond a set number of hours. Under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), most employees must be paid at least 1.5 times their regular hourly rate — commonly called "time and a half" — for every hour worked beyond 40 in a single workweek. Many states have additional rules that provide even stronger protections for workers.

This calculator applies the correct overtime rules based on your state selection, calculates your regular and overtime hours automatically, and shows you a full breakdown of your total pay for the week.

Federal Overtime Rules (FLSA)

The federal standard applies in most states: overtime begins after 40 hours in a workweek. The workweek is defined as any fixed recurring period of 168 hours — seven consecutive 24-hour periods. Employers choose when the workweek starts, but once set it must be consistent. If you work 45 hours in a week, you receive 40 hours at your regular rate and 5 hours at 1.5x your regular rate.

California Overtime Rules

California has the most employee-protective overtime laws in the country. In addition to weekly overtime after 40 hours, California requires daily overtime: time and a half for hours 8–12 in a single workday, and double time (2x) for any hours beyond 12 in a single day. On the seventh consecutive day of work in a workweek, all hours up to 8 are paid at time and a half, and any hours beyond 8 are paid at double time. This is why California workers often earn significantly more overtime than workers in federal-only states even with the same schedule.

Alaska Overtime Rules

Alaska requires overtime after 8 hours in a day OR after 40 hours in a week, whichever results in more overtime pay for the employee. This daily overtime rule is similar to California's, though Alaska does not have California's double-time provisions for most workers.

Nevada Overtime Rules

Nevada requires daily overtime after 8 hours in a day for employees earning less than 1.5 times the state minimum wage. Employees earning above that threshold are subject only to the federal 40-hour weekly rule. This income-based threshold makes Nevada's overtime calculation slightly more complex than most states.

Who Is Exempt from Overtime?

Not all employees are entitled to overtime pay. The FLSA exempts certain categories of workers, most notably "white collar" exemptions for executive, administrative, and professional employees who are paid on a salary basis above a minimum threshold (currently $684/week federally). Outside sales employees, certain computer professionals, and agricultural workers also have different rules. State exemptions vary. If you're unsure whether you're entitled to overtime, contact your state labor board or the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division.

Does overtime reset every week?
Yes — overtime is calculated on a workweek basis, not a pay period basis. Even if you're paid bi-weekly, each individual workweek's hours are calculated separately for overtime purposes. So if you work 50 hours one week and 30 the next, you receive 10 hours of overtime for the first week — you cannot average the two weeks together to avoid overtime pay.
Can my employer require me to work overtime?
In most US states, yes — employers can require overtime and can discipline or terminate employees who refuse to work it, as long as overtime pay is provided. There are exceptions for certain industries and circumstances, and some states have additional protections. Check your state's labor laws for specific rules that may apply to your situation.
How does overtime work for salaried employees?
Salaried employees who earn below the federal threshold ($684/week or $35,568/year as of 2024) are entitled to overtime just like hourly workers. For salaried non-exempt employees, the overtime rate is calculated by dividing the weekly salary by the number of hours it's meant to cover (typically 40) to get the regular rate, then applying the 1.5x multiplier to overtime hours. Salaried employees earning above the threshold and meeting the duties test for executive, administrative, or professional roles are generally exempt.
Is overtime taxed differently?
Overtime wages are taxed at the same rates as regular wages — there is no special "overtime tax." However, earning overtime may push your total income into a higher tax bracket for the year, resulting in a higher effective tax rate overall. Your employer withholds taxes based on your projected annual earnings, which is why overtime paychecks sometimes feel like they're taxed more heavily — but the rate itself doesn't change, just the amount withheld.
What is double time and which states require it?
Double time means pay at exactly twice the regular hourly rate (2x). California is the primary state that mandates double time by law — it applies when an employee works more than 12 hours in a single day, or beyond 8 hours on the seventh consecutive day of work in a workweek. Some employers in other states voluntarily offer double time for holidays or extreme overtime, but it is not legally required outside of California for most workers.

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